Dr. Henrieka Detlef, Aarhus University, Department of Geoscience, Denmark: "Sea ice variability north of Greenland across the Holocene – The Arctic’s last ice area, Nares Strait ice arching, and the North Water Polynya."
Dr. Ingo Richter, Application Laboratory, Research Institute for Value-Added-Information Generation, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama, Japan: "The tropical Atlantic: ENSO's brake?"